Probate is the formal legal process that distributes assets (such as property and money) after a person's death. Probate is not automatic upon a person's death and must be initiated by filing forms with the probate court. Most people hire a lawyer to assist.
Generally, there are five expenses associated with probate:
A Probate Estate is a term used to describe all assets of a deceased individual that are subject to the probate process. This can include houses/real estate, personal property, cars, jewelry, and bank accounts.
A Probate Estate does not include property that is owned jointly with rights of survivorship, or financial accounts and insurance policies that have a named beneficiary, or any assets that are funded into a trust.
The length of probate can vary depending on the complexity of the case. Even an uncontested estate normally takes about six months. If contested, it can take years.